SECTION 3: BACKGROUND CHARACTERISTICS OF

�ALL THREE GROUPS


BACKGROUND CHARACTERISTICS OF THE BUSINESS LEADERS, FACULTY AND STUDENTS


INTRODUCTION


The background characteristics of each of the three groups for 2003 will be presented.� A comparison to the earlier respective demographics will also be given.� The question on ethics is presented before the demographics.� The characteristics of the business leaders, faculty and students will then be discussed.


Although not a demographic question, the question concerning haven taken an ethics class, its information is presented in this section.�� Table 3A reveals that business leaders were more likely to have taken the ethics course than the current college of business students.� The students were the least likely to have had such a course.


TABLE 3A.��� PERCENT IN EACH GROUP HAVING TAKEN AN ETHICS OR MORAL PHILOSOPHY COURSE


Percent Saying Yes

Business Leaders


Faculty


Students

Have you ever taken an ethics or moral philosophy course?

56%

51%

36%


(n=66)

(n=266)

(n=1003)

Source:����������� 2003 Study of Ethics

DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS


BUSINESS LEADERS


As shown in Table 3B, in 2003 an overwhelming percentage of the respondents were male, 92%.� Even though Best Lists of Arizona randomly selected the sample of large companies, none of the respondent�s companies employed more than 900 persons.� The average was in the 700 range.� The two states with the largest number of respondents were California and Illinois, 14% and 11%.�� Almost half of the respondents were CEO�s, in the service sector and had a management and marketing background.�

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The percentage of respondents in 1983 identifying themselves as CEO�s was very close to the 2003 percentage.� No information was reported in the 1988 article about business leaders.


TABLE 3B.���� DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS OF THE

RESPONDING�USINESS LEADERS


Year of the Study

Demographic Characteristics

2003

1988

1983

Gender����������� :


Male

92%



Females

8%




100% (n=63)




Approximate Number of Employees

50

11%



500

22%



600

11%



700

11%



800

22%



900

22%




99%� (n=9)




State in which you work

Alabama

2



CA

14



Colorado

2



Connecticut

2



Florida

3



Georgia

3



Illinois

11



Indiana

6



Iowa

2



Kentucky

2



Louisiana

3



MA

2



Maryland

2



MI

6



Minnesota

3



MO

2



Nebraska

2



New Jersey

3



New York

5



NC

3



Ohio

6



PA

5



SC

2



South Dakota

2



Tennessee

2



Texas

6




101% (n=66)




Job Title or Position


TABLE 3B.���� DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS OF THE RESPONDING USINESS LEADERS


Year of the Study

Demographic Characteristics

2003

1988

1983

CEO

47%


69%

President

20%



Vice President

20%


14%

Other

14%


17%


101% (n=64)


100% (n=119)


Largest General Area of Your Business

Services

44%



Manufacturing

30%



Agriculture/Construction

8%



Transportation

12%



US/Global/North America

5%




99% (n=61)




Functional Area in Which You Have Primarily Worked?

Management

33%



Marketing

18%



Finance

13%



Operations

27%



Other

8%




99% (n=58)



Source:������ 2003 Study of Ethics


FACULTY


In 2003, three fourths of the faculty respondents were male.� The largest responding group was faculty.�� About half were from regional universities with masters programs.� About 4 in 10 were in business administration or management.� All of the respondents in 2003 were from AACSB accredited schools.� Only 43% of the 1989 respondents were from AACSB schools.� Note that there are many missing values in this data since not all faculty received a questionnaire with the correct demographic questions on it.� In 1989, almost the same percentage of faculty responded as in 2003, 53% to 52%.

TABLE 3C.��� DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS OF THE RESPONDING FACULTY

Year of the Study

Demographic Characteristics

2003

1989

Gender

Male

75%


Female

25%



100%� (n=264)



Title

Dean

39%

27%

Associate Dean

9%


Faculty

52%

53%

Chairpersons

0%

20%


100% (n=151)

100% (n=445)


General Nature of their Universities

Regional U.� Undergraduate

Only

9%


Regional U. with Masters

52%


Doctoral Granting

40%



100% (n=90)



General Area of teaching

Accounting

11%


Business Administration

13%


Management

30%


Ethics and/or Law

6%


Management Information

6%


Economics

11%


Other

4%


Finance

7


Marketing

13%



100% (n=202)





AACSB Accredited

100%

43%




Source:������ 2003 Study of Ethics


STUDENTS


In 2003, over half of the students were male compared to 49% in 1995.�� There were a lower percentage of senior students in 2003 compared to 1995, 39% to 47%.�� The vast majority in both years was college of� business majors.


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TABLE 3D.��� DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS OF THE RESPONDING STUDENTS


Year of the Study

Demographic Characteristics

2003

1995

Gender

Male

54%

49%

Female

46%

51%


100% (n=1002)

100% (n=191)


Year in School

Freshman/Sophomore

3%

8%

Junior/Senior

48%

45%

Senior/graduate school

39%

47%


100% (n=1009)

100% (n=191)


Major

College of Business

98%

90%

Other

2%

10%


100% (n=995)

100% (n=191)




Source:������ 2003 Study of Ethics